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Saturday, June 20, 2015

Number Systems

Two types of number systems are:  Non-positional number systems  Positional number systems                                           Non-positional number systems Characteristics   Use symbols such as I for 1, II for 2, III for 3,...

Wednesday, May 6, 2015

Basic Organization of a Computer System

Input: 1. It accepts (or reads) instructions and data from outside world  2. It converts these instructions and data in computer acceptable form  3. It supplies the converted instructions and data to the computer system for further processing Output Unit: 1. It accepts the results produced by the computer, which are in coded form and hence, cannot be...

Wednesday, April 29, 2015

Five basic operations of a computer

 Inputting: The process of entering data and instructions into the computer system  Storing:  Saving data and instructions to make them readily available for initial or additional processing whenever required  Processing:  Performing arithmetic operations (add, subtract, multiply, divide, etc.) or logical operations (comparisons like equal to, less...

Monday, April 20, 2015

Generations of computer

·         “Generation”in computer talk is a step in technology.  It provides a framework for the growth of computer industry ·         Originally it was used to distinguish between various hardware technologies, but now it has been extended to include both hardware and software ·         Till...

Evolution of computer & Some of earlier computer's

                   Evolution of Computers ·         Blaise Pascal invented the first mechanical adding machine in 1642 ·         Baron Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz invented the first calculator for multiplication in 1671 ·         Keyboard...

Sunday, April 19, 2015

Characteristics of computer

                                    Characteristics of computer 1) Automatic: Given a job, computer can work on it automatically without human interventions. 2) Speed: Computer can perform data processing jobs very fast, usually measured in microseconds (10-6), nanoseconds (10-9),...

Saturday, April 18, 2015

Data processing

Data Processing The activity of processing data using a computer is called data processing ·         Data ·         Capture Data ·         Manipulate Data ·         Output Results ·         Information...